The ghs system is using the 9 ghs pictograms, in europe also known as clp pictograms, with their ghs number, signal words and meaning, shown in the table below. Hazard communication standard pictogram as of june 1, 2015, the hazard communication standard hcs will require pictograms on labels to alert users of the chemical hazards to which they may be exposed. While the above free osha ghs training tools should be sufficient to comply with the osha hcs requirement to train employees on the new label elements and safety data sheet format additional training on both ghs labels and sdss should be incorporated with your hazardous chemical training. Each pictogram consists of a symbol on a white background framed within a red border and represents a distinct hazard s. The hazard communication standard, or hcs, also sometimes known as hazcom is an information and training standard for the use of hazardous.
Ghs osha training materials, quickcards englishspanish. Pictograms society for chemical hazard communication. Hazard pictograms ghs symbols creative safety supply. Ghs pictogram training cheat sheet ehs daily advisor. The updated standard will apply to manufacturers and workers who produce or handle hazardous chemicals across the united states. Revised hazard communication standard hcs 2012 interim enforcement guidance memo december. Below are training requirements, quickcards for label, sdss, and pictorgrams. Hazard communication safety data sheets quickcard osha. A sample revised hcs label, identifying the required label elements, is shown below. The final hazard communication standard hcs requires eight of these pictograms, the exception being the environmental pictogram, as environmental hazards are not within oshas jurisdiction. Hazard communication standard pictogram hcs pictograms and. The sds is a standardized, 16section, detailed information bulletin prepared by the manufacturer or importer of a chemical that describes the chemical.
Osha, hcs, ghs, chemical, hazard, label, safety data sheet sds. Each pictogram consists of a symbol on a white background framed within a red border and represents a distinct hazards. Globally harmonized system ghs of classification and labeling of chemicals by schcohsa alliance. Hazard communication standard and the globally harmonized system. Labels and pictograms standard also requires the use of a 16section safety data sheet format, which provides detailed information regarding the chemical. Generally speaking, a pictogram is a symbol or picture which represents a word or idea. Assembling the pieces toolkit courseselearning free. Research foundation for health and environmental effects. As of june 1, 2015, the hazard communication standard hcs will require pictograms on labels to alert users of the chemical hazards to which they may be exposed. The picture below shows the type of chemical hazards each ghs pictogram represents.
May cause respiratory irritation may cause drowsiness or dizziness may cause an allergic skin reaction causes serious eye irritation. Pdf how do the hazard communication standard hcs and the. Hazard communication standard pictogram the hazard communication standard hcs requires pictograms on labels to alert users of the chemical. A to z index en espanol contact us faqs about osha. As of june 1, 2015, the hazard communication standard hcs will require pictograms on labels to alert users of the chemical hazards to which they may be.
When workers see these hcs pictograms, they need to know the hazards associated with each one. The pictogram on the label is determined by the chemical hazard classification. There is a separate osha brief on sdss that provides information on the new sds requirements. Hazard communication standard pictogram the hazard communication standard hcs requires pictograms on labels to alert users of the chemical hazards to which they may be exposed. The standard requires chemicals manufacturers and importers to evaluate the potential hazards of chemicals in the. Pictograms are intended to convey specific information about the hazards of a chemical. Schcohsa alliances globally harmonized system ghs of classification and labeling of chemicals.
Appendix 2 hazard communication standard pictogram hcs. Transition period to the effective completion dates noted above employers update alternative workplace labeling and hazard communication program as necessary, and provide additional employee training for newly identified physical or health. Thank you for visiting our website you are exiting the department of labors web server. Memorandum on labeling of hazardous chemicals for bulk shipments pdf. Osha publications hazard communication occupational. Hcs pictograms and hazards health hazard irritant skin and eye carcinogen mutagenicity reproductive toxicity emits flammable gas respiratory sensitizer target organ toxicity irritant aspiration toxicity flame flammables pyrophorics selfheating narcotic effects selfreactives organic peroxides. An orientation to psychological health and safety in the workplace. They must be in the shape of a red outlined diamond with a black hazard symbol on a white background that is clearly visible.
Appendix 2 hazard communication standard pictogram as of june 1, 2015, the hazard communication standard hcs will require pictograms on labels to alert users of the chemical hazards to which they may be exposed. The sds is a standard, 16 section, detailed information bulletin prepared by the manufacture or importer of a chemical that describes the chemical. Cpi guidance on oshas revised hazard communication standard. How does oshas hazard communication standard hcs define pictograms. Hazcom pictograms are graphic images displayed on product labels intended to warns users of the hazards that the product presents. These pictograms are also found on the site of the unece. There are 9 ghs pictograms conveying the following types of chemical hazards.
Pictogram example sdss the pictograms or symbols based on chemical hazards may appear on the sds. Pdf hazard communication standard pictogram quickcard. Under hcs or hazcom, a pictogram is an image within a frame border of a. Pdf on jan 1, 2014, e v campoverde and others published how do the hazard communication standard hcs and. Sep 24, 2014 spanish translation all employers must train employees by december 1, 20 on the new globally harmonized system of classification and labeling of chemicals ghs pictograms. Hazard communication introduction oshas revised hazard communication standard hazcom 2012 is found in 29 cfr 1926. Both english and spanish and from osha, so these are free to use, print, etc click below for documents. Jun 01, 2016 hazard communication standard 29 cfr 1910.
Global h monized system ghs pictograms and hazards ccohso canadian centre for occupational health and safety 18006684284 ohs. Grantee materials by topic occupational safety and. The pictograms on labels must have a black symbol on a white background with a red border frame with some exceptions in the workplace. These materials provide general requirements for the hazard communication standard see 29 cfr 1910. The hazard communication standard hcs requires pictograms on labels to alert users of the chemical hazards to which they may be exposed. It does not alter or determine compliance responsibilities in the standard or the occupational safety and health act of 1970. Globally harmonized system ghs of classification and. Joint oshahealth canada guidance on labeling pictogram for hazards not. You have to determine the hazard class and hazard category of a chemical first. Ghs training requirements quickcard chemical labels spanish quickcard chemical labels quickcard data sheet spanish quickcard pictograms quickcard pictograms spanish ghs. Hazard statements describe the nature of the chemical. By clicking the picture below, you can download ghs pictograms in one click and edit them freely. Hazard communication osha standard in 1983, the occupational safety and health administration osha established the hazard communication standard hcs, 29 code of federal regulations cfr 1910.
Poster provides a quick reference to ghs pictograms ensuring employees are reminded of dangerous chemicals. The pictogram on the label is determined by the chemical. Hcs pictograms and hazards carcinogen mutagenicity reproductive toxicity respiratory sensitizer target organ toxicity aspiration toxicity health hazard flammables pyrophorics selfheating emits flammable gas selfreactives organic peroxides flame irritant skin and eye skin sensitizer acute toxicity. The department of labor does not endorse, takes no responsibility for, and exercises no control over the linked organization or its views, or contents, nor does it vouch for the accuracy or accessibility of the information contained on the destination server. Hcs pictograms and hazards carcinogen mutagen reproductive toxicity respiratory sensitizer target organ toxicity aspiration toxicity health hazard flammables pyrophoric selfheating emits flammable gas selfreactive organic peroxides flame irritant skin and eye skin sensitizer acute toxicity. Osha has mandated eight specific pictograms to be used on chemical labels. Osha quick card hazard communication standard pictogram. Supplemental information can also be provided on the label as needed. Hazardous chemicals in the workplace can pose a multitude of hazards and risks.
While there are numerous pictograms to be found throughout the modern workplace particularly if that workplace deals in caustic chemicals the recentlyadopted globally harmonized system of classification and labeling of chemicals relies on nine core hazard pictograms which well explore below. Osha has mandated eight specific pictograms to be used on a chemical label. There are nine pictograms under the ghs to convey the health, physical and environmental hazards. Osha publications hazard communication occupational safety. Ccohs offers a variety of innovative and costeffective products and services related to workplace health and safety including. However the hazard pictograms are available from the unece site in transparent form only in. The hazard communication standard hcs requires pictograms on labels when users may be exposed to chemical hazards. Osha ghs training through quick cards cloudsds blog. Safety data sheets quickcard pdf sds quickcard spanish pdf sds. Hazard communication standard pictogram en espanol. Aging workforce in canada fast facts card promotion tools new. The hazard communication standard hcs is now aligned with the globally.
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